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The role of the human rights NGOs like Amnesty International and Human Rights Watch in producing the Goldstone Report can hardly be exaggerated. In the aftermath of Operation Cast Lead, they flooded the field with studies condemning the IDF for its actions, accusing Israel of war crimes, and getting extensive coverage. According to one study, over 70% of the Report's content comes from these earlier studies which, it almost seems, the authors cut and pasted to make their report.
For a very long time, human rights NGOs have delivered information to the MSNM and benefitted from a "halo effect" of trustworthiness for good causes. It was only after the explosion of anti-Zionism at Durban, and the central role of NGOs, including Western and US NGOs, in that explosion, that some began to look more closely at what was happening both in the organizations and in their publications. The most foremost of these, NGO Monitor, has discovered a disturbing pattern whereby liberal organizations dedicated to fighting for human rights in despotic and authoritarian societies, were hijacked by radical ideologues who used human rights as a weapon with which to increasingly criticize democratic societies.
In closely reading and criticizing the work of these "human rights" NGOs, the Monitor's head, Professor Gerald Steinberg of Bar Ilan University, has aroused the ire of those he criticizes, and who, by and large, rather than respond to his criticism, prefer ad hominem arguments about how he defends Israel right or wrong. Many of the articles here come from his workshop; let the careful reader judge their quality of attention to detail and consistent analysis.
See also,
Gerald M. Steinberg, "The Centrality of NGOs in the Durban Strategy" Yale Israel Journal, Summer 2006
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NGO Monitor traces the links between Goldstone and a Palestinian NGO that, in the guise of seeking mutual understanding, pushes the Palestinian narrative in its most uncompromising form.
NGO Monitor
November 03, 2009
- Goldstone is the chair of the Executive Committee of the Institute for Historical Justice and Reconciliation (IHJR).
- IHRJ’s Middle East Project to “establish a ‘shared history’ that will acknowledge a set of accepted historical facts” is being conducted in partnership with a Palestinian NGO, the Arab Thought Forum (ATF).
- The ATF’s narrative consists of demonizing language: “The Palestinian Holocaust is unsurpassed in history...the ugliest crime of modern times.”
- ATF employs terms such as “apartheid,” “ethnic cleansing,” “genocide,” and “collective punishment,” while promoting the boycotts, divestment, and sanctions (BDS) campaign.
- Judge Goldstone’s role in this process, as with his connections to Human Rights Watch and Amnesty International, reinforces the criticism of his report on the Gaza conflict.
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One of the several submissions from "the Israeli side" to the Goldstone Fact-Finding Mission. Given the lack of official cooperation from Israel, the degree to which Judge Goldstone and his colleagues used the memoranda offered is a good gauge of how seriously they took the "Israeli narrative" in assessing the Palestinian one which they extensively explored. This memo suggests that the judges should consider carefully any evidence offered by the Human RIghts NGOs active in the Gaza Strip, both Palestinian and Western, given their record of often politicization, partisanship and bias. In particular they all tend to obscure and minimize the context of the conflict -- the ideology and practice of terror by Hamas against Israel (and their own civilians). Given how much the Mission relied on this testimony, citing it extensively and uncritically throughout the report, they apparently did not pay much attention to this memorandum.
NGO Monitor
June 09, 2009
NGO Monitor's submission includes factsheets on:
- Palestinian Center for Human Rights (PCHR)
- Al Mezan
- Amnesty International
- Human Rights Watch (HRW)
Israel is a vibrant parliamentary democracy facing many challenges, including the need to defend its citizens against asymmetric warfare from Hamas-controlled Gaza, the West Bank, and Hezbollah-controlled Southern Lebanon, while protecting the rights of the populations in these areas. In this context, there are numerous and intense debates, and diverse views, on the nature of these responses among many non-governmental organizations (NGOs). NGOs and civil society thrive in Israel and often provide valuable humanitarian assistance, including health services, education, and other basic requirements under different and complex conditions.
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Bernstein, founder of HRW, denounces his former organization's loss of moral compass, its adoption of precisely the kind of moral equivalence that the organization explicitly rejected when founded in 1978. As a result, in the Middle East, they focus on the failings of a small, highly self-regulating society with more than 800 highly critical NGOs and spend far less time on the human rights violations of more than 350 million Arabs in the region, all under despotic regimes that systematically suppress dissent. For a commentary on this piece, see here.
By ROBERT L. BERNSTEIN
Published: October 19, 2009
AS the founder of Human Rights Watch, its active chairman for 20 years and now founding chairman emeritus, I must do something that I never anticipated: I must publicly join the group’s critics. Human Rights Watch had as its original mission to pry open closed societies, advocate basic freedoms and support dissenters. But recently it has been issuing reports on the Israeli-Arab conflict that are helping those who wish to turn Israel into a pariah state.
At Human Rights Watch, we always recognized that open, democratic societies have faults and commit abuses. But we saw that they have the ability to correct them — through vigorous public debate, an adversarial press and many other mechanisms that encourage reform.
That is why we sought to draw a sharp line between the democratic and nondemocratic worlds, in an effort to create clarity in human rights. We wanted to prevent the Soviet Union and its followers from playing a moral equivalence game with the West and to encourage liberalization by drawing attention to dissidents like Andrei Sakharov, Natan Sharansky and those in the Soviet gulag — and the millions in China’s laogai, or labor camps.
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NGO Montior's analysis of the deep associations between the Goldstone Report and the "Human RIghts" NGOs, from staff, to approach, to conclusions.
NGO Monitor
October 01, 2009
- The NGO network actively promoted the Goldstone inquiry, supported claims of a “balanced” mandate, and attacked Israel for not cooperating. In turn, Goldstone bolstered NGO credibility by relying on their publications, ignoring biases and false claims, praising their “high professional standard,” and defending them against “repression” from the Israeli government.
- The report includes more than 500 direct citations from politicized NGOs that lack credibility, as well as 120 references to or citations from UN agencies, such as OCHA, which often repeat NGO claims.
- The reliance on statements, publications, and submissions from highly politicized and biased NGOs is inconsistent with the claim to have conducted a “fact finding mission.” By adopting the flawed methodologies and false claims from the NGOs, Goldstone renders his entire report and its conclusions invalid.
- Conflicts of Interest: Goldstone and other members of the commission have close links to HRW, Amnesty International, PCHR and other politicized NGOs. Staff researchers Sareta Ashraph has been involved with pro-Palestinian NGOs and “lawfare” campaigns.
- Goldstone, following many NGO publications, ignored the international legal prohibition against incitement to genocide, and the evidence submitted that included many examples of Hamas and Iranian incitement against Jews.
- The report cites to a PCHR report condemning the closing of Hamas “humanitarian organizations” as a “flagrant violation of the right to association.” This is in direct opposition to the international legal obligation to fight terrorism and its financing.
- The report duplicates HRW and other NGO allegations regarding the Abed Rabbo family, describing family members as “credible and reliable witnesses.” In contrast, NGO Monitor found more than 14 different recorded versions of the family’s story.
- The radical NGO affiliations of some witnesses were hidden. For instance, Jonathan Pollak, referenced on 5 occasions, is a leader of Anarchists Against the Wall, and has ties to the International Solidarity Movement which provokes violent confrontations with the Israeli military.
Contents:
- Number of NGO citations in the report
- NGO Conflicts of Interest among Goldstone Mission Staff
- Adoption of NGO Interpretations of International Law
- Distortion of NGO statements that did not fit Palestinian narrative
- NGOs and Factual Claims
- NGO quotes in the section on “Repression of dissent”
- Quid pro quo: The symbiotic relationship between NGOs and Goldstone
- Appendix 1: Listing of NGO statements of support for Goldstone
1. Number of NGO citations in the report Note: The following data are based on systematic analysis of the preliminary Goldstone report, published September 15, 2009. Additionally, we note that in places, the report refers to NGO officials without mentioning their affiliation to a particular organization. These ambiguous references may not be reflected in our analysis.
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Yaacov Lozowick had a sustained email conversation with Niel Durkin from Amnesty International. He posted it with Durkin's permission. Some insights into the attitudes of Israeli defenders of their country and NGO critics.
Wednesday, October 14, 2009
Ten days ago I posted a letter I had sent to Niel Durkin, a press officer at Amnesty International. To my mild surprise, he responded, and then responded again to my next letter. It was a correspondence, not a polished article, but I think we touched upon some significant issues. The correspondence has now petered out - eventually there wasn't much more to say - so I'm posting it all. Durkin was so kind as to permit me to post his parts.
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From Israel Matzav
Monday, October 05, 2009
1,000 cases pending, three lawyers to handle them
YNet reports that there are some 1,000 cases pending against IDF personnel overseas, and only three lawyers - including attorney general Manny Mazuz - are capable of handling them.
The most recent case involved Vice Prime Minister Moshe Ya'alon [pictured with Prime Minister Netanyahu. CiJ], who canceled a trip to London next month for a conference being held by England's Jewish National Fund to raise funds for a house intended for lone soldiers. Ya'alon's office reported Monday, "Minister Ya'alon has avoided visiting England in recent years in light of a legal recommendation so as not to play into the hands of propaganda against Israel, its leaders, and its officers."
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A 20 page article by Gerald Steinberg on the role of the NGOs in shaping our impression of what went on during the Second Intifada, with particular attention to the agenda set at Durban in August of 2001. This constitutes a fairly elaborate strategy for cognitive warfare designed to delegitimate Israel.
Gerald Steinberg, "Soft Powers Play Hardball: NGOs Wage War against Israel,"
Israel Affairs, Vol.12, No.4, October 2006, pp.748 – 768
The campaign of terror that began in late 2000, following the collapse of the Oslo peace process, was accompanied by a full-scale political campaign, aimed at de-legitimizing and isolating Israel internationally. This strategy was articulated at the UN-sponsored World Conference against Racism and Xenophobia that took place in September 2001, in Durban, South Africa. The Durban conference crystallized the strategy of de-legitimizing Israel as ‘an apartheid regime’, through international isolation based on the South African model.
This political warfare based on ‘soft power’1 has been conducted through a number of frameworks, and in different venues, including the media, the UN, and other diplomatic institutions. In many of these campaigns, powerful non-governmental organizations (NGOs) are the main actors, providing the platform, the funds, and the political slogans. The funding is generally provided by governments (particularly in Europe and Canada), as well as philanthropic groups such as the Ford Foundation. Although these NGOs and their patrons generally use the rhetoric of human rights, humanitarian relief, and international law, their actions are primarily political. In contrast to the universality of these norms, in practice the language is exploited to promote particular political and ideological goals.
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Jun 8, 2009 20:59 | Updated Jun 9, 2009 13:51 NG
Os dominate Gaza fact-finding commissions
By ANNE HERZBERG
In recent weeks, two international "fact-finding" teams issued their reports on the Gaza war. One, commissioned by the Arab League, predictably accused Israel of "genocide" and "war crimes" and found no evidence of Hamas human shields despite overwhelming documentary evidence to the contrary. The second report, the UN secretary-general's board of inquiry on Gaza, accused Israel of "egregious breaches" and intentionally striking UN property.
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