| Helena Cobban, Goldstone's careful documentation & argument, Just World News, 6/10/09f |
|
|
|
Helena Cobban finds the Goldstone report thoroughly documented and logically consistent. Â She specifically cites the discussion of al Fakhoura.
 Goldstone's careful documentation & argumentPosted by Helena Cobban October 6, 2009 10:53 PM EST | Link Filed in Gaza08-09 , Israel-2009 , Palestine 2009 , United Nations I've had the chance to be reading more of the report of the Goldstone Commission Report (PDF). It's 425 pages long, so not an easy or light read!  But I've been very impressed with the thoroughness of both the documentation and the argumentation in the report. Goldstone and his team are very professional and careful investigators of atrocities. He, of course, got his first experience of doing such work when he was investigating allegations of serious wrongdoing by the security forces in his native South Africa in 1989-90. There, too, his investigation was hampered by serious non-cooperation from the state authorities and he was subjected to some fairly vile slurs mobilized by the state's propaganda apparatus... But he persisted; and his report opened a chink of understanding among many White South Africans who until then had preferred to turn a blind eye, into the actions the Apartheid-era security forces took against their non-White compatriots, allegedly on their behalf...   His latest report shows the same thoroughness he brought to his work there, and later to the indictments he drew up against leading perpetrators of atrocities in former Yugoslavia and Rwanda.  For example, the Report has pulled together an excellent chronology of all the military incidents that occurred during the six-month ceasefire that started June 19, 2008. This account makes clear-- as many official Israeli sources already have-- how few in number were the incidents of firing any kind of ordnance from Gaza into Israel during the whole period until November 4-- the day on which Israel itself undertook a major and deliberate violation of the ceasefire. But it goes beyond the official Israeli sources in noting that those rockets and missiles that were fired from Gaza prior to November 4 were not attributable to Hamas. many were attributed to-- or even claimed by-- the Fateh-affiliated Al-Aqsa Brigades. Others, to Islamic Jihad.  So this picture of an "unstoppably violent" Hamas that Israelis like to portray to the world is quite simply untrue. Yes, Hamas uses violence for political ends. (Like Israel.) But it does not do so irrationally or uncontrollably; and indeed, it turns out that Hamas-- like Israel-- is deterrable.  The report has a lengthy consideration of the Israeli forces' firing, on January 6, of four mortars against Al-Fakhoura Street, near to an UNRWA school being used as a shelter for civilians who had fled other zones of fire. The mortars apparently killed more than 31 people. In the course of many, heavily-footnoted pages the report considers all the evidence available to it concerning what actually happened. It noted that the Israelis' official version of what had happened changed over time.  It finds, para. 690, that: the attack may have been in response to a mortar attack from an armed Palestinian group but considers the credibility of Israel’s [argument to this effect] damaged by the seriesÂ
It then does some very thoughtful legal analysis of the Israelis' decision to use mortars in this quite evidently heavily populated area, and concludes thus:
of inconsistencies and factual inaccuracies. 696. [T]he Mission finds the following:Â
(a) The military advantage to be gained was to stop the alleged firing of mortars that posed a risk to the lives of Israeli armed forces;Â
(b) Even if there were people firing mortars near al-Fakhura Street, the calculation of the military advantage had to be assessed bearing in mind the chances of success in killing the targets as against the risk of firing into a street full of civilians and very near a shelter with 1,368 civilians and of which the Israeli authorities had been informed. 697. The Mission recognizes that for all armies proportionality decisions will present very genuine dilemmas in certain cases. The Mission does not consider this to be such a case.
 One of the real strengths of the report is that it provides, for the world public, real details about the terrible way in which named people were hurt during the fighting. It also provides a record of evident and systematic disinformation about the nature of the Israeli actions.  In discussions here and elsewhere in the week since the report came out, supporters of the government of Israel have ranted and raved against the report, against Judge Goldstone himself, and against the UN. They have not, however, presented any factual evidence that refutes any of the report's findings.  And most of them have given no indication whatsoever that they have even read the report. They should. So should everyone concerned about the prospects for peace in the Middle East. And so should all US citizens who are concerned about how Israel uses all the financial and military aid our government gives to it.
Comments (36)
Powered by !JoomlaComment 4.0 beta2
|

